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Al Shaqab : ウィキペディア英語版
Al Shaqab

Al Shaqab ((アラビア語:الشقب )) is Qatar Foundation’s (QF) equestrian centre 〔http://www.qf.org.qa/community-development/protecting-qatar-heritage/alshaqab/alshaqab〕 in the State of Qatar, where Arabian horses are trained. Founded in 1992 by Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani, Emir of Qatar, Al Shaqab joined QF in 2004. Al Shaqab is now the region’s leading equine education resource centre and features the breeding of Arabian horses.
== History ==

Centuries before natural gas and petroleum gave prominence to Qatar as one of the world's fastest growing economies,〔http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=453897&version=1&template_id=36&parent_id=16〕 the country was known for its prized Arabian horses.
When the Al Thani ancestors, the ruling family of the State of Qatar, migrated out of the inhospitable Arabian Desert three centuries ago to settle in Qatar, the Arabian horse was a vital part of daily life.The Arabian horse played an important role in the founding of Qatar.
Al Shaqab takes its name from a historic battle against the Ottomans. Taking place in the town of Al Rayyan in 1893, the Battle of Al Wajbah, or Al Shaqab as it is also known, saw the Qataris, led by Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, defeat the Ottomans. This historic battle eventually led to Qatar’s independence.
The emir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani established Al Shaqab in 1992. In honour of his ancestor, Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, he chose to establish the breeding farm at the site of the Al Shaqab battle. In 2004, Al Shaqab became a member of Qatar Foundation.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History of Al Shaqab )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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